Abnormalities in the placenta, like placenta previa, placental abruption, placenta accreta, and marginal cord insertion, have both the mother and baby at risk. In order to have a safe pregnancy, early detection and proper management are important. Following are the health tips to abide by:
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Attend Regular Prenatal Visits: Routine ultrasounds and checkups help detect placental issues early. Follow your healthcare provider’s schedule strictly to monitor the placenta’s position and function.
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Report Any Abnormal Symptoms Promptly: Abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, or contractions during the second and third trimester are signs of placental abnormalities. Call for immediate medical care if you observe any of these signs.
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Avoid Activities That Are Strenuous: In some abnormalities such as placenta previa or accreta, exertion, heavy lifting, and sex might have to be restricted or even totally avoided to ward off bleeding or early labor.
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Observation of Baby’s Movements: Daily fetal movements must be monitored. A decrease is possibly indicative of placental insufficiency and needs immediate evaluation.
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Treat Chronic Conditions: Hypertension, diabetes, and clotting disorders are conditions that pose risk to the placenta. Treat them well with medication, diet, and lifestyle modifications as recommended.
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Do not Smoke or Consume Drugs: Smoking and drug use compromise placental function and raise the risk of abruption and fetal growth restriction. Quit if necessary with the help of support.
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Plan Your Delivery with Your Doctor: Certain placental abnormalities necessitate delivery by caesarian section or preterm delivery. Coordinate with your care team to have a safe delivery plan.
By remaining well-informed, heeding medical guidance, and focusing both on maternal and fetal health, pregnant women with abnormalities of the placenta can still have healthy pregnancies and safe births.
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